Thursday, December 26, 2019

Hamlet - Appearence Vs Reality Essay example - 830 Words

Appearence vs Reality Possibly the best piece of writing ever done by William Shakespeare, Hamlet, is a classic example of a tragedy. In all tragedies the hero suffers, and usually dies at the end. Romeo and Juliet commit suicide, Brutus falls on his sword, and like them Hamlet dies by getting cut with a poison tipped sword. The theme that remains constant throughout the play is appearance versus reality. Things within the play appear to be true and honest but in reality are polluted with evil. Many of the characters within the play hide behind a mask of dishonesty. Four of the main characters that hid behind this mask are Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, Polonius, and the king Claudius. From behind this mask they give the impression of a†¦show more content†¦Hamlet insults them at every chance knowing that they are lying to him about their purpose of the visit, amp;quot;’Tis as easy as lying: govern these ventages with you finger and thumb, give it breath with your mouth...amp;quot; (Shakesp eare 3:2:348) The twins show their appearance of being Hamlets friends but in truth they have a hidden reason for visiting with Hamlet. Both show that it will be very difficult for Hamlet to uncover the reliability hidden within the lies. Polonius the king’s royal associate plays an important role in developing appearance. He always wants to keep up the look of loving and caring person. Polonius appears like a man who loves and cares about his son, Laertes. He speaks to him with advice that sounds sincere but in reality it is not. It is hollow and without feeling. Polonius gives his advice only to appear to be the loving and caring father. The reality is he only speaks to appear sincere as a politician, to look good rather then actually be good, quot;And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry†¦amp;quot; (Shakespeare 1:3:77) Also Polonius adds to the theme appearance verses reality by ordering Ophelia to stop seeing Hamlet. He lies to her by telling her that Hamlet does not love her, he only wants to have fun with her. However in truth Hamlet does love Ophelia. Through the play Polonius pretends to be honestShow MoreRelatedAppearence vs. Reality in William Shakespeares Hamlet Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pages amp;#65279;Appearance vs. Reality nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; In Shakespeare’s tragedy, Hamlet, there is a dominant and overwhelming theme that is concurrent throughout the play. Throughout the play, all the characters appear as one thing on the outside, yet on the inside they are completely different. The theme of appearance versus reality surrounds Hamlet due to the fact that the characters portray themselves as one person on the outside, and one different on the inside. In the play, Claudius

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Unjust Enrichment - 1643 Words

[Caption] Now comes Defendant, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (Wells Fargo), and moves this Court for judgment on the pleadings, pursuant to Civil Rule 12(C). In light of this Courts January 22, 2009 Decision and Entry Granting Defendant Wells Fargo N.A.s Partial Motion to Dismiss, the only remaining claim asserted against Wells Fargo by Plaintiff, Apex Restoration, LLC (Apex), is its second claim, alleging unjust enrichment. However, construing all material allegations in the Complaint as true, Wells Fargo is entitled to judgment against Apex as a matter of law because Apex did not confer the benefit by which Apex claims Wells Fargo was unjustly enriched. The grounds for this motion are more fully set forth in the attached Memorandum.†¦show more content†¦Ethridge (Oct. 23, 2000), Warren App. No. CA2000-02-017, unreported (citing Hambleton v. R.G. Barry Corp. (1984), 12 Ohio St. 3d 179, 183 465 N.E.2d 1298.). In its Complaint, Apex states, Defendants, in failing to return the $ 29,907.48 payment issued by the Nationwide Insurance Companies, have been unjustly enriched in the sum of $29,907.48. Complaint,  ¶23. Therefore, Apexs theory of unjust enrichment is that Wells Fargo was unjustly enriched by the retention of the $29,907.48 paid by Nationwide. However, because Nationwide--not Apex--submitted the payment to Wells Fargo, Apexs unjust enrichment claim fails as a matter of law. In deciding a case analogous to the case at bar, the Twelfth District Court of Appeals has explained unjust enrichment as follows: Unjust enrichment of a person occurs when he has and retains money or benefits which in justice and equity belongs to another. Recovery under the doctrine of unjust enrichment requires a trial court to impose a quasi-contractual relationship upon the parties. Quasi-contracts are not true contracts, but are merely a legal fiction, an equitable legal vehicle for obtainingShow MoreRelatedChange of Position Balances the Hardship between the Claimant and the Defendant909 Words   |  4 PagesUpon fulfillment of the four criteria, namely that the defendant has been unjustly enriched at the claimant’s expense and there are no defences available for the defendant, a claimant will qualify for restitution of unjust enrichment as established in Banque Financiere de la Cite v Parc (Battersea) Ltd. Change of position is one of the numerous defences which may be used when it would be excessive to allow a restitution claim at the defendant’s expense. This essay will evaluate the defence of changeRead MoreThe On The Gross Amount Charged By The Employee Company913 Words   |  4 PagesJJ found that [a]n account of profits is confined to profits actually made, its purpose being not to punish the defendant but to prevent its unjust enrichment.† In the same judgment, McHugh J supported this proposition, stating that â€Å"[t]he object of an account of profits is to make the infringer give up its gains in order to prev ent its unjust enrichment. No element of punishment is involved.† While that matter involved an account for profits for a patent infringement, they also apply to the dutyRead MoreLegal Relations Of The Copyright Act1209 Words   |  5 Pagesprofits, the court considers Glynn’s claim based on joint ownership of the copyright. â€Å"To establish a claim for unjust enrichment under Minnesota law, the plaintiff must show that the defendant has knowingly received or obtained something of value for which the defendant in equity and good conscience should pay.† A court may impose a constructive trust for a claim of unjust enrichment. Moreover, â€Å"it is widely recognized that ‘a co-owner of a copyright must account to other co-owners for any profitsRead MoreEssay on Why Are Quasi-Contracts Needed?638 Words   |  3 Pagesformed, even though in actuality it was not. It is used when a court finds it appropriate to create an obligation upon a non-contracting party to avoid injustice and to ensure fairness (Clarkson et.al. pg. 224). It is invoked in circumstances of unjust enrichment, and is connected with the concept of restitution.It is also an obligation created and imposed by a court of law, in the absence of an enforceable agreement between the parties. Quasi-contracts are needed to resolve issues with parties whereRead MoreKnowing Receipt and Breach of Trust Essay646 Words   |  3 Pagesappeal in Akindele briefly referred to a new approach to the personal liability of a recipient known as the unjust enrichment approach. This approach does not disregard the issue of dishonesty entirely, rather it restricts the issue of dishonesty to the application of the change of position defence in that only an innocent recipient can avail themselves of this defence . While the unjust enrichment approach clearly has its attractions. Most cases of recipient liability are not really two party situationsRead MoreNon-Consensual Property Rights2423 Words   |  10 Pagesthat there may be problems with the orthodox classification suggested by Professor Birks[1]. This is a division between wrongs, unjust enrichment and a residual category of ‘other events’. The events that are capable of ‘creating’ property rights that arise other than through manifestations of consent are all wrongs, examples of unjust enrichment, or something else. It is not within the strict remit of the question to assess whether proprietary rights should arise in theRead MoreSherman V. Church of Divine Light (Causes of Action)1025 Words   |  5 Pageschurch not allowing them to see their own child is negligence, because his parents does not know whether the child is in good health or not. Tom Marsden also told Rob Jr. that he has to ask his parents for money to cover his expenses, which is unjust enrichment. The church held him there for a period of six months and his parents had to make excuses every month to give him money for that month. His parents did not know what to expect from the church, whether the welfare of their son is good or not,Read MoreSherman V. Church of Divine Light (Causes of Action)1036 Words   |  5 Pageschurch not allowing them to see their own child is negligence, because his parents does not know whether the child is in good health or not. Tom Marsden also told Rob Jr. that he has to ask his parents for money to cover his expenses, which is unjust enrichment. The church held him there for a period of six months and his parents had to make excuses every month to give him money for that month. His parents did not know what to expect from the church, whether the welfare of their son is good or not,Read MoreSocrates Virtuous Soul Analysis1234 Words   |  5 Pageswhich defines the motivation for a just act that only applies to those that can practice and/or enforce justice in society. Glaucon through the â€Å"Ring of Gyges† allegory also defines the selfish/hierarchical motivation for the invisible man’s selfishly unjust acts, since the rule of law is only followed because people are usually accountable by their actions. Adeimantus expands upon this motivation through the problem of appearing just in which a corrupt individual may hide behind the veneer justice.Read MoreCorrective and Distributive Justice802 Words   |  3 Pagesdisagree with corrective justice, finding it difficult to see how holding the defendant liable for the plaintiffs loss is supposed to res tore equality by neutralizing the relevant gains and losses . However, Aquinas explained this in terms of unjust enrichment, in that when a party voluntarily (intentionally or negligently) harms another, they have chosen to use the wronged parties resources, thus requiring restoration and thus, corrective justice . B Distributive Justice Distributive justice, as

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

On the Duty of Civil Disobedience Essay Example For Students

On the Duty of Civil Disobedience Essay In a concise essay, Thoreau proffers a challenge to all men, not to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right. Over and over, almost redundantly, Thoreau stresses simplicity and individualism, as most transcendentalists (the new philosophical and literary movement of Thoreaus time) did. Thoreau clearly states, in his On the Duty of Civil Disobedience Essay, that the government is unjust and doesnt represent the will of the people, that one man cant change the government, and that people succumb unconsciously to the will of the government. The first of these is a ridiculous notion; the second contradicted and supported alternately throughout the essay so that one cannot be sure of what they agree or disagree with while reading it because it always contradicts itself in the following paragraph; and the last, a well-thought-out and legitimate concept. Thoreau believed that That government is best that governs least, (222) but his harsh feelings stemmed from his dislike of the government and its motivations at that time. He thought that everything the administration did was wrong: their head-turn at the treatment of slaves, their land-grabbing war with Mexico, and the taxes that Thoreau himself was imprisoned for refusing to pay. Even the basic system of government was unfair and biased to him. He thought that the majority system was unjust, when the power is in the hands of the people, a majority are permitted to rule, not because they are most likely to be in the right, nor because this seems fairest to the minority, but because they are physically the strongest, (231) but what else can there be in a non-monarchical government? He shoots down the entire American government, stabbing at what they stand for and not even looking for the reasons behind it. He ignores the fact that our administration has made our country grow and prosper since its independence. Although it may be true that the government exists only to sustain the military and our countrys major industry, without them, this fine coun try would be in economical and physical ruins. He doesnt like our government, but his ideas for it, if carried out, would create chaos and anarchy. Thoreau then talks for a long time about rebellion and revolution. He is somewhat hypocritical in this section. First, he discusses the difficulty of a minority rebelling against the majority. A minority is powerless while it conforms to the majority; it is not even a minority then; (231) He goes on to state that voting is a ludicrous procedure, and calls it gaming with a slight moral tinge. But then, it seems, he contradicts himself, writing I know this well, that if one thousand, if one hundred, if ten men whom I could name, if ten honest men, aye, if one HONEST man, in this State of Massachusetts, ceasing to hold slaves, were actually to withdraw from this copartnership, and be locked up in the county jail therefor, it would be the abolition of slavery in America. (230) It doesnt seem right that Thoreau mocks the plurality system and polling, remarking that though the majority always rules, it didnt mean that they were right, and then goes on to state that one man can change t he government very easily, by just refusing to follow the majority. He even repudiates his own life experience. He was jailed for refusing to pay his poll tax, but his actions didnt eliminate taxes as the Massachusetts mans actions abolished slavery. In this section of his thesis, his main premise is that one single person cannot change the supreme authority of the State, yet his entire essay is based on the assumption that an individual can change the government. His last and most justifiable supposition is that people unconsciously capitulate to the whims of the authority. He uses the example of those opposed to the Mexican War: I have heard some of my townsmen say, I should like to have them order me out to march down to Mexico, see if I would go; and yet these very men have each, directly by their allegiance, and so indirectly, at least, by their money, .

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Kilauea Essays - Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Volcanology, Klauea

Kilauea Kristin Laske Science-2 2/14/00 Kilauea Hawaii consists of a string of islands, or an archapelago. Kilauea is located on one of these islands, the central Hawaii island. Kilauea is one of the world's most active volcanic craters. Craters are formed either by the massive collapse of material during volcanic activity, by unusually violent explosions, or later by erosion during dormancy (Comptons). It is situated on the southeastern slope of the great volcanic mountain Mauna Loa. Its elevation is 1111 m (3646 ft.) above sea level. The crater has an area of about 10 sq. km., which forms a great cavity in the side of the mountain. Volcanic activity recently has been restricted to an inner crater called Halemaumau. Halemaumau measures more than 900 m (about 3000 ft.) across and has a depth of about 400 m (about 1300 ft.). Kilauea has erupted at least once a year since 1952. The volcano spews an average of 525,000 cubic yards of lava a day and by 1995 had added about 500 acres of new land to the island (Encarta ?98). By June 1989, it had destroyed the visitors center at the national park, a stretch of Kalapana Highway, and more than 65 houses by 1990. Kilauea is located on a hot spot under the island, and the magma is thought to come from a depth of at least 50 km. below the surface. A hot spot is an area of volcanic activity near the center of two lithospeheric plates. Normally, lava streams constantly into the floor of the crater from subterranean sources which either cools and hardens, or accumulates until it drains off into other subterranean passages. When greater volcanic activity occurs, the lava is subjected to sudden changes of level, where it may escape from vents on the lower slope toward the sea. Kilauea is classified as a shield volcano. Shield volcanoes have a low, broad profile created by highly fluid basalt flows that spread over wide areas. The fluid basalt usually only builds a cone around seven degrees steep. Over thousands of years though, these cones can reach massive size, which is shown in the Hawaiian Island volcanoes. The Hawaiian Islands are composed of shield volcanoes, that have been built up from the sea floor. If measured from sea floor level, some of the Hawaiian volcanoes are the worlds largest mountains in terms of both height and volume (Comptons). In the 20th century, major flows occurred in 1920 and 1921, 1950, 1955, 1959, 1965, and 1969. The current eruption cycle, the longest-running in modern Hawaiian history, began on January 3, 1983 (Encarta).